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Baricitinib(艾乐明)用法用量,副作用,注意事项

发布时间:2024-04-12 15:31:01 阅读:1397 来源:问药网
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巴瑞替尼片

巴瑞替尼片 生产厂家:孟加拉DIL耀品国际制药公司 功能主治:对一种或多种抗风湿药物缓解不足或不耐受的中度至重 用法用量:用法用量  1、类风湿性关节炎  OLUMIANT的推荐剂量为每日1次口服2mg,餐前餐后都可。  OLUMIANT可以单独使用,也可以与甲氨蝶呤或其他非生物dmard联合使用。  2、COVID-19(新冠病毒)  成人OLUMIANT的推荐剂量为每日一次口服4mg,餐前餐后都可,持续14天或直到出院,以先发生者为准。  3、斑秃  OLUMIANT的推荐剂量是2mg,每天一次口服,餐前餐后都可。  如果对治疗的反应不充分,增加到每天一次4mg。  对于几乎完全或完全的头皮脱发,睫毛或眉毛有或没有大量脱发的患者,考虑每天一次4mg治疗,伴餐前餐后都可。  一旦患者对4mg的治疗产生了充分的反应,将剂量减少到2mg,每天一次。  对于无法吞下整片药片的患者,可以考虑另一种给药方式:  1、口服分散  2、胃造口管(G管)  3、鼻胃管(NG管)或口胃管(OG管)
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Baricitinib(艾乐明)用法用量,副作用,注意事项,Baricitinib(Baricitinib)常见副作用有:1、严重感染,如肺炎、带状疱疹和尿路感染;2、死亡率,50岁以上及有心血管疾病的患者有更高的全因死亡率;3、恶性肿瘤和淋巴增生性疾病;4、重大心血管不良事件;5、血栓形成;6、会出现过敏反应;7、胃肠道穿孔;8、可能会对胎儿造成损害。

Baricitinib (trade name Olumiant) is a medication that has been approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, COVID-19 (in combination with remdesivir), and alopecia areata. It is important to note that this article provides general information about the usage, dosage, side effects, and precautions associated with Baricitinib. However, it is always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before starting or changing any medication regimen.

1. Introduction:

Baricitinib (Olumiant) is a medication that is commonly used for the management of rheumatoid arthritis, COVID-19, and alopecia areata. This article will provide an overview of its usage, dosage, potential side effects, and important precautions to keep in mind.

2. Usage and Dosage:

Baricitinib is available in tablet form and is usually taken orally. The dosage may vary depending on the condition being treated, the patient's response to the medication, and any other medications they might be taking. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by the healthcare professional. Taking more or less than the recommended dose can affect the medication's effectiveness and increase the risk of side effects.

3. Side Effects:

Like any medication, Baricitinib may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include upper respiratory tract infections, headaches, nausea, diarrhea, and changes in liver function tests. Serious side effects, although rare, may include blood clots, decreased blood cell counts, serious infections, and liver problems. If any unusual or severe side effects are experienced, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

4. Precautions:

There are certain precautions that should be considered when taking Baricitinib. It is important to inform the healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or ongoing medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Baricitinib may interact with certain medications, such as strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors, and precautions should be taken to avoid potential drug interactions. Additionally, pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult with their healthcare professional before using Baricitinib, as its safety in these situations has not been established.

5. Conclusion:

Baricitinib (Olumiant) is a medication used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, COVID-19 (in combination with remdesivir), and alopecia areata. When using Baricitinib, it is important to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by the healthcare professional. Be aware of potential side effects, which can range from mild to severe, and promptly report any concerns to a healthcare professional. Precautions should also be taken to prevent potential drug interactions or adverse effects.